停車時(shí)的鹽水灌滿和吹掃-中英對(duì)照
在停車時(shí),每個(gè)電解槽都必須灌滿鹽水和堿液,以保證整個(gè)離子膜處于潮濕狀態(tài),而且極化處理會(huì)在整個(gè)離子膜面積上起作用。電解槽陽(yáng)極液側(cè)所需的鹽水灌滿量為每室37.5升。在大多數(shù)的停車情況下,使用普通鹽水進(jìn)料系統(tǒng)即可,以正常工作鹽水進(jìn)料速度進(jìn)行持續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。但是,在各種情況下(包括現(xiàn)場(chǎng)主電源故障的情況)都必須保證此鹽水供應(yīng)量,因此必須配有系統(tǒng)能夠在各種情況下為電解槽灌滿鹽水。
另外重要的一點(diǎn)是需要在灌滿鹽水后,應(yīng)立即使用電解槽鹽水沖洗液(液體體積與所有電解槽陽(yáng)極室的總體積相同)將含氯物質(zhì)排出陽(yáng)極室。所需的整體沖洗量應(yīng)為單個(gè)陽(yáng)極液室體積(107升)乘以單元槽總數(shù)。在大多數(shù)的停車情況下,使用普通鹽水進(jìn)料系統(tǒng)即可,以正常工作鹽水進(jìn)料速度進(jìn)行持續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。但是,電解槽可能會(huì)受到損壞,因此建議配有系統(tǒng)能夠在各種情況下(包括現(xiàn)場(chǎng)電源故障的情況)為電解槽灌滿鹽水。
一般使用以下設(shè)備實(shí)現(xiàn)高整體性鹽水灌滿和沖洗:1)一個(gè)通過(guò)重力作用實(shí)現(xiàn)鹽水供給的原料儲(chǔ)槽;2)鹽水供給槽中具有一定量的鹽水,并配備具有高可靠性的鹽水供給泵,包括自動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)設(shè)備和備用電源,或者3)以上兩者結(jié)合使用。
用于灌滿和沖洗的鹽水必須為非酸化的電解槽供給鹽水,其pH值>2,溫度必須大于55℃。
停車時(shí)的堿液灌滿和沖洗
在停車時(shí),每個(gè)電解槽都必須灌滿供給堿液(每個(gè)單元槽30升)。在大多數(shù)的停車情況下,使用普通堿液進(jìn)料系統(tǒng)即可,以正常工作堿液供給速度進(jìn)行持續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。但是,在各種情況下(包括現(xiàn)場(chǎng)主電源故障的情況)都必須保證此堿液供應(yīng)量,因此必須配有系統(tǒng)能夠在各種情況下為電解槽灌滿堿液。
一般使用以下設(shè)備實(shí)現(xiàn)高整體性堿液灌滿和沖洗:1)一個(gè)通過(guò)重力作用實(shí)現(xiàn)堿液供給的原料儲(chǔ)槽;2)陰極液槽中具有一定量的存儲(chǔ)量,并配備具有高可靠性的陰極液供給泵,包括自動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)設(shè)備和備用電源,或者3)以上兩者結(jié)合使用。
對(duì)于正常停車情況,在灌滿后,如果鹽水沖洗沒有結(jié)束,則應(yīng)繼續(xù)將堿液沖入電解槽陰極室中。
Salt water filling and purging
When parking, each cell must be filled with saline and alkali, in order to make sure the whole ionic membrane in the wet state, and polarization treatment can play a role in the whole area of ionic membrane. Amount of salt water filling liquid electrolytic cell anode side needed 37.5 litres per room. Parking in most cases, the feeding system can use normal saline, work in normal saline feed speed running. But, in each case (including the situation of main power failure) must ensure that the salt water supply, system can in each case must be provided for the electrolytic CaoGuan filled with salt water.
Another important point is need after filled with salt water, should be used immediately electrolyzer saline rinses (liquid volume is the same as all the volume of the electrolytic cell anode chamber) to chlorine material discharge anode chamber. The whole irrigation amount shall be the individual anolyte chamber volume (107 l) multiplied by the unit slot number. Parking in most cases, the feeding system can use normal saline, work in normal saline feed speed running. However, electrolytic cell may be damaged, it is recommended that equipped with system can in each case (including the scene in the case of power failure) for electrolytic CaoGuan filled with salt water.
Generally use the following equipment for high integrity salt water filling and flushing: 1) a supply of raw material storage tank by gravity brine; 2) has a certain amount of salt, salt water supply tank equipped with salt water supply pump with high reliability, including automatic equipment and standby power, or more than 3) use a combination of these.
Used for filling and washing brine must to supply the acidification of the electrolytic cell with brine, its pH > 2, the temperature must be greater than 55 ℃.
Alkali liquor filling and flushing
When parking, each cell must fill up supply lye (each unit tank 30 liters). Parking in most cases, the feeding system can use common lye, with the normal work of the alkali liquor supply speed for continuous operation. However, in each case (including the situation of main power failure) must ensure that the alkali liquor supply, system can in each case must be provided for electrolytic with lye.
Generally use the following equipment for high integrity lye filling and flushing: 1) a realization of alkali liquor supply raw material storage tank by gravity; 2) cathode liquid tank with a certain amount of storage, and equipped with cathode liquid charge pump with high reliability, including automatic equipment and standby power, or more than 3) use a combination of these.
For normal parking, after filling, if there is no end of brine rinse, should continue to lye into cell cathode chamber.
2014.9.1